Exams > Microsoft > AZ-700: Designing and Implementing Microsoft Azure Networking Solutions
AZ-700: Designing and Implementing Microsoft Azure Networking Solutions
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Question#1

Your company has a single on-premises datacenter in Washington DC. The East US Azure region has a peering location in Washington DC.
The company only has Azure resources in the East US region.
You need to implement ExpressRoute to support up to 1 Gbps. You must use only ExpressRoute Unlimited data plans. The solution must minimize costs.
Which type of ExpressRoute circuits should you create?

  • A. ExpressRoute Local
  • B. ExpressRoute Direct
  • C. ExpressRoute Premium
  • D. ExpressRoute Standard
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Answer: A
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/expressroute/

Question#2

You are planning an Azure Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN that will use OpenVPN.
Users will authenticate by an on-premises Active Directory domain.
Which additional service should you deploy to support the VPN authentication?

  • A. an Azure key vault
  • B. a RADIUS server
  • C. a certification authority
  • D. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Application Proxy
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Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/point-to-site-about

Question#3

You plan to configure BGP for a Site-to-Site VPN connection between a datacenter and Azure.
Which two Azure resources should you configure? Each correct answer presents a part of the solution. (Choose two.)
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

  • A. a virtual network gateway
  • B. Azure Application Gateway
  • C. Azure Firewall
  • D. a local network gateway
  • E. Azure Front Door
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Answer: AD
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/bgp-howto

Question#4

You fail to establish a Site-to-Site VPN connection between your company's main office and an Azure virtual network.
You need to troubleshoot what prevents you from establishing the IPsec tunnel.
Which diagnostic log should you review?

  • A. IKEDiagnosticLog
  • B. RouteDiagnosticLog
  • C. GatewayDiagnosticLog
  • D. TunnelDiagnosticLog
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Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/troubleshoot-vpn-with-azure-diagnostics

Question#5

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have two Azure virtual networks named Vnet1 and Vnet2.
You have a Windows 10 device named Client1 that connects to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) IKEv2 VPN.
You implement virtual network peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2. Vnet1 allows gateway transit. Vnet2 can use the remote gateway.
You discover that Client1 cannot communicate with Vnet2.
You need to ensure that Client1 can communicate with Vnet2.
Solution: You resize the gateway of Vnet1 to a larger SKU.
Does this meet the goal?

  • A. Yes
  • B. No
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Answer: B
The VPN client must be downloaded again if any changes are made to VNet peering or the network topology.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-about-point-to-site-routing

Question#6

You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.

You plan to deploy an Azure firewall named AF1 to RG1 in the West US Azure region.
To which virtual networks can you deploy AF1?

  • A. Vnet1 and Vnet4 only
  • B. Vnet1, Vnet2, Vnet3, and Vnet4
  • C. Vnet1 only
  • D. Vnet1 and Vnet2 only
  • E. Vnet1, Vnet2, and Vnet4 only
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Answer: C
Azure Firewall operates in a single VNET.
Azure Firewall is a regional service.
Yes. Vnet1: Same VNET and same region.
No. Vnet2: Same Resource Group but different VNET and different region. Must be in the same region.
No. Vnet3: Different VNET, different region. Must be in the same region.
No. Vnet4: Different VNET, same region.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/networking/guide/well-architected-framework-azure-firewall

Question#7

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure application gateway that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled.
You configure the application gateway to direct traffic to the URL of the application gateway.
You attempt to access the URL and receive an HTTP 403 error. You view the diagnostics log and discover the following error.

You need to ensure that the URL is accessible through the application gateway from any IP address.
Solution: You configure a custom cookie and an exclusion rule.
Does this meet the goal?

  • A. Yes
  • B. No
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Answer: B
The log shows that WAF rule with ruleId 920300 was trigged. Instead we should disable the WAF rule that has a ruleId 920300.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/ag/web-application-firewall-troubleshoot

Question#8

HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains the route tables and routes shown in the following table.

The subscription contains the subnets shown in the following table.

The subscription contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.

The subscription contains the local network gateways shown in the following table.

There is a Site-to-Site VPN connection to each local network gateway.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview

Question#9

DRAG DROP -
You register a DNS domain with a third-party registrar.
You need to host the DNS zone on Azure.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:

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Answer:
Step 1: Create a public DNS zone.

Create a DNS zone -
1. Go to the Azure portal to create a DNS zone. Search for and select DNS zones.

2. Select Create DNS zone.
3. On the Create DNS zone page, enter the following values, and then select Create.
Step 2: Identify the FQDNs of the name servers.
Retrieve name servers.
Before you can delegate your DNS zone to Azure DNS, you need to know the name servers for your zone. Azure DNS gives name servers from a pool each time a zone is created.
With the DNS zone created, in the Azure portal Favorites pane, select All resources. On the All resources page, select your DNS zone. If the subscription you've selected already has several resources in it, you can enter your domain name in the Filter by name box to easily access the application gateway.
Retrieve the name servers from the DNS zone page. In this example, the zone contoso.net has been assigned name servers ns1-01.azure-dns.com, ns2-
01.azure-dns.net, *ns3-01.azure-dns.org, and ns4-01.azure-dns.info:

Azure DNS automatically creates authoritative NS records in your zone for the assigned name servers.
Step 3: Modify the NS records for the domain.

Delegate the domain -
Once the DNS zone gets created and you have the name servers, you'll need to update the parent domain with the Azure DNS name servers.
Each registrar has its own DNS management tools to change the name server records for a domain.
1. In the registrar's DNS management page, edit the NS records and replace the NS records with the Azure DNS name servers.
2. When you delegate a domain to Azure DNS, you must use the name servers that Azure DNS provides. Use all four name servers, regardless of the name of your domain. Domain delegation doesn't require a name server to use the same top-level domain as your domain.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-delegate-domain-azure-dns

Question#10

HOTSPOT -
You have the network topology shown in the Topology exhibit. (Click the Topology tab.)

You have the Azure firewall shown in the Firewall1 exhibit. (Click the Firewall1 tab.)

You have the route table shown in the RouteTable1 exhibit. (Click the RouteTable1 tab.)

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
Resources in Subnet1 will use the Route2 and its Next hop ID address to the Firewall to reach the Internet.

Box 2: Yes -
Yes, with network network peering.

Box 3: No -
Resources in Subnet2 can only reach resources in Subnet1, as gateway transit for virtual network peering has not been configured.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit

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