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AWS-SysOps: AWS Certified SysOps Administrator
Page 28 out of 91 pages Questions 271-280 out of 910 questions
Question#271

The billing process for Amazon EC2 instances was updated as of October 2, 2017. Which of the following statements is true regarding how you pay for Amazon EC2 instances? (Choose two.)

  • A. Payment does not vary based on the instance AMI's operating system.
  • B. You can pay per hour or per second, depending on the instance AMI's operating system.
  • C. You pay for compute capacity by the day; hours are billed in proportion.
  • D. You can pay per hour or per second, depending on the instance type.
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BD
Previously, if you launched an instance for 5 minutes, you would pay for 1 hour. If you launched an instance for 45 minutes, you would also pay for 1 hour. This means that partial hours cost as much as one full hour. Pricing is per instance-hour consumed for each instance, from the time an instance is launched until it is terminated or stopped. Each partial instance-hour consumed will be billed as a full hour.
With EC2 services now billed per-second in some cases, as well as per-hour in others as of October 2, 2017, there is more to consider. Amazon AWS is still based on the concept of pay-as-you-go. You pay Amazon EC2 instances by the second for all instance types except Dedicated Host, which is still billed per instance-hour. You are billed per second when using Linux operating systems with no separate hourly charge, and billed per hour when using Windows operating systems.
Reference:
http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/pricing/

Question#272

When an instance terminates, Amazon EC2 uses the value of the _____ attribute for each attached Amazon EBS volume to determine whether to preserve or delete the volume.

  • A. InstanceInitiatedShutdownBehavior
  • B. DeleteOnTermination
  • C. EC2ModifyInstance
  • D. DisableApiTermination
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B
When an instance terminates, Amazon EC2 uses the value of the DeleteOnTermination attribute for each attached Amazon EBS volume to determine whether to preserve or delete the volume.
Reference:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/terminating-instances.html

Question#273

What does Amazon RDS perform?

  • A. It tests the functionalities in websites.
  • B. It blocks users from creating DB instances.
  • C. It manages the work involved in setting up a relational database.
  • D. It provides sensory feedback.
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C
Amazon RDS manages the work involved in setting up a relational database: from provisioning the infrastructure capacity you request to installing the database software.
Reference:
http://aws.amazon.com/rds/faqs/#1

Question#274

What was the recommended use case for S3 Reduced Redundancy storage before its deprecation was planned?

  • A. It was used to reduce storage costs by providing 500 times the durability of a typical disk drive at lower levels of redundancy.
  • B. It was used to reduce storage costs for noncritical data at lower levels of redundancy.
  • C. It was used to reduce storage costs by allowing you to destroy any copy of your files outside a specific jurisdiction.
  • D. It was used to reduce storage costs for reproducible data at high levels of redundancy in a single facility.
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B
Explanation -
Reduced Redundancy Storage (RRS) was introduced in order to reduce storage costs. When first developed, you could use reduced redundancy storage for noncritical, reproducible data at lower levels of redundancy than Amazon S3 provides with standard storage. Now Standard is a more af-fordable from a cost perspective, because Amazon is deprecating RRS and has changed the pricing structure.
Reference:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/UsingRRS.html

Question#275

____________ is a fast, flexible, fully managed pub/sub messaging service.

  • A. Amazon SQS
  • B. Amazon SES
  • C. Amazon FPS
  • D. Amazon SNS
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D
Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) is a fast, flexible, fully managed push messag-ing service. Amazon SNS makes it simple and cost-effective to push to mobile devices such as iPh-one, iPad, Android, Kindle Fire, and internet connected smart devices, as well as pushing to other distributed services.
Reference:
http://aws.amazon.com/sns/?nc1=h_l2_as

Question#276

Does AWS offer any web-based graphic user interface to access and manage EC2 instances?

  • A. Yes, the AWS Application Clusters.
  • B. No, you can only use the available software development kits.
  • C. Yes, the AWS Management Console.
  • D. No, you can only use the command line interface.
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C
You can access and manage Amazon Web Services through a simple and intuitive web-based user interface known as the AWS Management Console.
Reference:
http://aws.amazon.com/console/

Question#277

What is the maximum size of an object in Amazon S3?

  • A. 4 TB
  • B. Unlimited
  • C. 5 TB
  • D. 500 MB
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C
5TB is the maximum size of an object in Amazon S3.
The total volume of data and number of objects you can store are unlimited. Individual Amazon S3 objects can range in size from a minimum of 0 bytes to a maximum of 5 terabytes. The largest object that can be uploaded in a single PUT is 5 gigabytes. For objects larger than 100 megabytes, custom-ers should consider using the Multipart Upload capability.
Reference:
http://aws.amazon.com/s3/faqs/#How_much_data_can_I_store

Question#278

Amazon EBS provides the ability to create backups of any Amazon EC2 volume into what is known as _____.

  • A. snapshots
  • B. mirrors
  • C. instance backups
  • D. images
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A
Amazon allows you to backup the data stored in your EBS volumes with snapshots that can later be used to create a new EBS volume.
Reference:
http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/Storage.html

Question#279

Which of the following size ranges is true of Individual Amazon S3 objects?

  • A. 5 gigabytes to 5 terabytes
  • B. 0 bytes to 5 terabytes
  • C. 100 megabytes to 5 gigabytes
  • D. 1 byte to 5 gigabytes
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B
The total volume of data and number of objects you can store are unlimited. Individual Amazon S3 objects can range in size from 0 bytes to 5 terabytes.
Reference:
https://aws.amazon.com/s3/faqs/

Question#280

What is a security group in Amazon AWS?

  • A. A UNIX Group that gives permission to edit security settings
  • B. An authorized group of instances that control access to other resources
  • C. A virtual firewall that controls the traffic for one or more instances
  • D. An Access Control List (ACL) for AWS resources
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C
A security group acts as a virtual firewall that controls the traffic for one or more instances. When you launch an instance, you associate one or more security groups with the instance. You add rules to each security group that allow traffic to or from its associated instances. You can modify the rules for a security group at any time; the new rules are automatically applied to all instances that are associated with the security group. When we decide whether to allow traffic to reach an instance, we evaluate all the rules from all the security groups that are associated with the instance.
Reference:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-network-security.html

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